How to Install Laminate Flooring

Tips on how to install a laminate floor mean a diy handyman can tackle the task with the right tools and careful instructions. Manufacturers such as Pergo, Mannington and Shaw offer useful support and directions.

Changes in humidity and temperature affect how much laminates expand and contract and it is important to take this into account when measuring, purchasing and installing. Areas around staircases, pipes, corners and doors are particularly affected. Before installation, allow laminate floor tiles to acclimatize to the indoor environment for 2-4 days.

You can install a floating laminate floor over almost any type of subfloor although old carpeting, carpet padding and residual adhesives must be removed first. In the kitchen or bathroom where potential water leaks are a problem apply a mildew resistant sealer to fill expansion spaces i.e. in front of the dishwasher and exterior doorways.

Install above or below grade on top of an underlay foam for sound reduction and comfort. A vapor barrier is essential if laminated floors are installed on concrete.

Glueless click together tongue and groove planks provide an interlocking panel system. Previous to actually laying the floor covering check each piece carefully to ensure there is no damage.

The direction to install laminate floors depends on the shape of the room, the length of the longest wall and incoming light. Stagger end joints by a minimum of 12". Diagonal designs create a focal point but require an extra 15% - 20% more material because of waste, and a professional installer may be required.

A saber or circular saw with carbide 48 teeth will do the best job giving smoother cuts. Tip: wear a dust mask and safety glasses when sawing or sanding laminate flooring products.

Stair nose, quarter round and T-moldings are necessary for a finished look. Use your imagination to fashion a design that is unique with wood, stone, brick or colorful patterns.